CLEP Principles of Management Exam Practice Questions
DIRECTIONS:
Each of the questions or incomplete statements below is followed by five possible answers or completions. Select the best choice in each case.
- Which of the following is the correct order (from more influential to less influential) of Abraham Maslow’s five categories of need that influence human motivation?
- Physiological, social, safety, esteem, self-actualization
- Physiological, safety, social, esteem, self-actualization
- Physiological, esteem, social, safety, self-actualization
- Physiological, safety, esteem, self-actualization, social
- Physiological, social, esteem, safety, self-actualization
- What does the “S” stand for in the acronym SMART [goal]?
- Steadfast
- Substantial
- Specific
- Strong
- Substantive
- Which of the following is NOT considered a function of management?
- Planning
- Organizing
- Leading
- Controlling
- Achieving
- Which of the following is a benefit of the Systems Theory approach to management?
- Understanding that long-term success requires looking at the environment for developments
- Understanding that long-term success requires focusing exclusively on the here-and-now
- Understanding that long-term success requires ignoring the environment and focusing exclusively on the internal workings of a company
- Understanding that long-term success is out of the control of management
- Understanding that long-term success comes from what was accomplished in the past
- Which of the following is a problem with the Utilitarian ethical framework?
- It focuses only on the means rather than the ends.
- It violates people’s freedom of speech.
- It is arbitrary.
- It assumes profit optimization leads to the greatest social benefit.
- It does not provide a means of ranking choices.
- Which of the following is the phenomenon described by the term satisficing?
- People search for a minimally acceptable, not optimal, solution.
- People are inconsistent.
- People have limited time and mental capacities to make decisions.
- Decision contexts do not have an objective set of priorities.
- Some people are willing to take bigger chances than others.
- Which of the following is NOT a competitive force that can impact a company’s strategy and success?
- Threat of substitute products
- Threat of employee strikes
- Bargaining power of buyers
- Bargaining power of suppliers
- Rivalry among competitors
- Which of the following is the BEST definition of corporate culture?
- Official statements and procedures
- Values and beliefs shared by members about how work should be done and what is important
- Managers “walking the talk”
- Historical ways of doing things
- Symbols, language, narrative, and practices
- What does the acronym SWOT stand for?
- Strengths, weaknesses, options, tensions
- Strengths, weaknesses, options, threats
- Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, tensions
- Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, threats
- Strengths, weaknesses, opportunities, tendencies
- Which of the following is the principle that describes the assumption that systems wear down unless they import energy to reverse this tendency?
- Negative entropy
- Positive entropy
- Positive feedback
- Negative feedback


